Ovarian Cancer: Risk Factors, Symptoms & Prevention
Ovarian Cancer is a type of cancer that affects the ovaries, which are the female reproductive organs located in the pelvis. It is one of the leading causes of death among women, and it can be difficult to diagnose in its early stages. Treatment options depend on the stage of the cancer but may include surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. It is important for women to be aware of the risk factors for ovarian cancer and to seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms.
At Galaxy Care Hospital, the Best Cancer Hospital in Pune, we provide compassionate care and treatment for ovarian cancer. We believe unawareness is one of the leading causes of ovarian cancer, hence it is generally not diagnosed at an early stage. Through this blog, we aim to spread awareness of the risk factors, symptoms, and prevention of ovarian cancer. Let’s get started.
RISK FACTORS OF OVARIAN CANCER
AGE: As a woman’s age increases, her chances of developing ovarian cancer also increase. This is because the ovaries are more susceptible to changes as a woman gets older.
FAMILY HISTORY: Studies have shown that women with a family history of ovarian cancer are more likely to develop the disease than those without such a history.
ENDOMETRIOSIS: Research has found that women with endometriosis are more likely to develop ovarian cancer than those without it.
GENES MUTATION: Women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes mutation are at an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.
SYMPTOMS OF OVARIAN CANCER
Knowing the early symptoms of ovarian cancer can help you get medical attention as soon as possible, which can save your life. Some of the common symptoms that most women with this type of cancer experience include:
- Abdominal swelling or bloating
- Pelvic pain or discomfort
- Back pain
- Fatigue
- Unexplained vaginal bleeding
- Changes in bladder habits, such as needing to urinate more frequently or urgently
- Loss of appetite or feeling full quickly
PREVENTION OF OVARIAN CANCER
NUTRITIOUS DIET: Eating a variety of nutrient-dense foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help you maintain a balanced diet which is essential for preventing ovarian cancer.
AVOID SMOKING: Studies have shown that women who smoke cigarettes or cigars or use other forms of tobacco are more likely to develop ovarian cancer than those who do not. Therefore, avoiding smoking tobacco is an important step in reducing the risk of developing this type of cancer.
GIVE BIRTH & BREASTFEED: Women who give birth and breastfeed, especially before reaching age 25, have a significantly lower risk of developing ovarian cancer. This is because giving birth and breastfeeding can help reduce the amount of hormones produced by the ovaries, which can reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. Furthermore, breastfeeding can also help strengthen the immune system and reduce inflammation in the body.
UNDERGO A TUBAL LIGATION:
Tubal Ligation is a surgical procedure that can be done as a form of permanent birth control or for medical reasons, also reduces the risk of ovarian cancer. We recommend consulting the best cancer surgeon in pune to understand your risk levels.
TAKE BIRTH CONTROL PILLS
Studies have shown that women who take birth control pills for at least five years are less likely to develop ovarian cancer than those who do not. This is because the hormones in the pill help to regulate ovulation and reduce the risk of developing abnormal cells, which can lead to cancer. However, these pills can trigger many other health issues. Hence, consult Doctors at the Best Cancer Hospital in Pune before you start consuming it regularly as a preventive measure for ovarian cancer.
THE BOTTOM LINE
Ovarian cancer is a serious health concern that affects more and more women every year. With the number of cases rising, it’s important to be aware of the symptoms and take preventive measures to ensure early detection and treatment. Check with the Best Cancer Specialist in Pune if you need to undergo a transvaginal ultrasound, rectovaginal pelvic exam or a CA-125 blood test to detect ovarian cancer at an early stage. At Galaxy Care Hospital, we are committed to helping you with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. Feel free to get in touch today!
