UNDERSTANDING THE JOURNEY OF CANCER: HOW IT STARTS, GROWS AND SPREADS

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UNDERSTANDING THE JOURNEY OF CANCER: HOW IT STARTS, GROWS AND SPREADS

Cancer is a complicated and devastating disease that can completely change lives. Understanding how it starts, grows, and spreads is essential to fight against it effectively. In this blog, we will explore the various stages of cancer development. It all begins with the mutation of healthy cells, which then multiply uncontrollably. As the cancer grows, it can affect nearby tissues and spread to other body parts. 

At Galaxy Care Hospital, we have the Best Cancer Specialists in Pune who are consistently on a mission to raise awareness about cancer. We believe that the awareness of cancer can help prevent, detect, and treat cancer more successfully. Join us on this journey of understanding and empowerment in the battle against cancer. Let’s get started!

How Cancer Starts

Cancer begins when normal cells in the body change their DNA. These changes, known as genetic mutations, can be caused by a variety of factors. Sometimes, these mutations occur spontaneously, without any clear cause. Other times, they can be triggered by exposure to harmful substances like tobacco smoke, radiation, or certain chemicals. In some cases, infections such as human papillomavirus (HPV) or hepatitis can also lead to the development of cancer.

Once these genetic mutations occur, the affected cells start to divide and multiply uncontrollably. This unregulated growth leads to the formation of a mass or tumor. However, not all tumors are cancerous. Some tumors are benign, which means they do not invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body. Cancerous tumors, on the other hand, are malignant and have the potential to invade nearby tissues and metastasize.

How Cancer Grows

As cancer cells continue to divide and multiply, the tumor grows in size. Cancer cells can invade nearby tissues and organs, causing damage along the way. They can disrupt the normal functioning of these tissues and interfere with essential bodily processes.

The growth of a tumor can vary depending on the type of cancer and individual factors. Some tumors grow slowly, while others may grow rapidly. The growth rate can also be influenced by various factors such as the presence of specific genetic mutations or the interaction between cancer cells and the body’s immune system.

It’s important to note that the growth of a tumor can result in symptoms or complications depending on its location. For example, a brain tumor may cause headaches or neurological problems, while a lung tumor may lead to coughing or difficulty breathing. Regular screenings and early detection are crucial in identifying tumors at an early stage when treatment options are more effective. You can consult your general physician or Cancer Specialist near you for regular screenings.

How Cancer Spreads

The spread of cancer, known as metastasis, is a complex process that allows cancer cells to travel from the primary tumor to other parts of the body. Cancer cells can spread through the bloodstream or lymphatic system, reaching distant organs and tissues.

During metastasis, cancer cells break away from the primary tumor and enter nearby blood vessels or lymphatic vessels. They are then carried through the circulation to different parts of the body. Once they reach a new location, they can invade the surrounding tissues and form new tumors. This ability to spread and form new tumors in distant organs is what makes cancer a potentially life-threatening disease.

Metastasis is influenced by various factors, including the type of cancer, the genetic makeup of the cancer cells, and the interaction between cancer cells and the surrounding microenvironment. If you or your loved one is going through cancer treatment, ensure that you get a second opinion from the Best Oncologist in Pune to make an informed decision on the course of cancer treatment. 

Conclusion

Understanding how cancer starts, grows, and spreads is crucial for early detection and effective treatment. Regular screenings, lifestyle modifications, and awareness about risk factors can play a significant role in preventing cancer or catching it in its early stages. We request you to share this informative blog with as many people as you can- after all, it is about spreading cancer awareness that can save lives. 

If you or someone you know is seeking treatment for cancer in Pune, consult the Best Oncologists in Pune at Galaxy Care Hospital. We specialize in cancer treatment and have a team of experienced doctors and state-of-the-art facilities to provide the best care possible. From diagnosis to personalized treatment plans, we strive to offer comprehensive and compassionate care to our patients.

Remember, early detection and timely treatment are key in the fight against cancer. So, don’t hesitate to reach out to Galaxy Care Hospital for any cancer-related concerns. Stay informed, stay empowered, and work towards a world where cancer is no longer a threat!

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